TAVR | Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVI) | Minimally Invasive Aortic Valve Replacement

TAVR (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement), also known as Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI), is an advanced minimally invasive procedure used to replace a diseased or narrowed aortic valve without the need for traditional open-heart surgery. At MIMS Hospital, our experienced interventional cardiologists and cardiac specialists provide state-of-the-art TAVR procedures using the latest technology to ensure safer treatment, faster recovery, and improved heart function.

If you have been diagnosed with severe aortic valve stenosis or other aortic valve diseases, our expert team offers personalized treatment plans to help restore your heart health and improve your quality of life.

What is TAVR?

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) is a minimally invasive heart procedure in which a new artificial aortic valve is implanted through a catheter, usually inserted via an artery in the groin. Unlike conventional open-heart surgery, TAVR surgery does not require opening the chest, making it an excellent treatment option for eligible patients, especially older adults and those at high surgical risk.

The procedure is also referred to as Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) and has become a preferred treatment for many patients with severe aortic valve stenosis.

Who Needs a TAVR Procedure?

Your cardiologist may recommend a TAVR Procedure if you have:

Severe Aortic Valve Stenosis
Symptomatic Aortic Valve Disease
Shortness of Breath
Chest Pain (Angina)
Dizziness or Fainting Episodes
Heart Failure Caused by Valve Disease
High Risk for Open-Heart Surgery
Advanced Age with Valve Disease
Previous Heart Surgery with Valve Degeneration

Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve heart function and prevent life-threatening complications.

Conditions Treated with TAVR

Our TAVI Procedure is commonly performed for patients with:

Severe Aortic Stenosis
Calcified Aortic Valve
Degenerated Surgical Bioprosthetic Valve (Valve-in-Valve TAVR)
Symptomatic Aortic Valve Disease
High-Risk Cardiac Patients
Intermediate-Risk Valve Disease Patients

How is the TAVR Procedure Performed?

The Catheter-Based Aortic Valve Replacement procedure follows these steps:

Comprehensive Evaluation

Before the procedure, patients undergo:

Echocardiography
CT Angiography
ECG
Blood Tests
Cardiac Catheterization (if required)
Complete Cardiology Assessment

Catheter Insertion

A small catheter is inserted through the femoral artery in the groin or another suitable blood vessel.

Valve Placement

The new artificial valve is guided to the diseased aortic valve using advanced imaging technology.

Valve Deployment

The replacement valve expands and begins functioning immediately, restoring normal blood flow from the heart.

Recovery

Most patients recover faster compared to traditional surgery and can often return home within a few days, depending on their overall health.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Aortic Valve Replacement

Choosing Minimally Invasive Aortic Valve Replacement offers several advantages:

No large chest incision
Faster recovery time
Less pain and discomfort
Reduced blood loss
Lower risk of infection
Shorter hospital stay
Improved heart function
Better quality of life
Early return to normal activities
Effective treatment for elderly and high-risk patients

Why Choose MIMS Hospital for TAVR Surgery?

MIMS Hospital is equipped with advanced cardiac care facilities and a dedicated structural heart team to perform complex TAVR Surgery with precision and safety.

Our Advantages

Experienced Interventional Cardiologists
Expert Structural Heart Specialists
Advanced Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory
Modern Hybrid Operation Theatre
High-End Cardiac Imaging Technology
Personalized Treatment Plans
Comprehensive Pre-Procedure Evaluation
Dedicated Cardiac ICU
Multidisciplinary Heart Care Team
24/7 Emergency Cardiac Services

Recovery After TAVI Surgery

Recovery following TAVI Surgery is generally quicker than traditional open-heart valve replacement.

Patients are advised to:

Take prescribed medications regularly
Attend scheduled follow-up appointments
Follow a heart-healthy diet
Participate in cardiac rehabilitation if recommended
Avoid strenuous physical activities initially
Control blood pressure, diabetes, and cholesterol
Quit smoking and maintain an active lifestyle

Who is Eligible for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement?

Patients may be suitable candidates for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement if they:

Have severe symptomatic aortic stenosis
Are considered high or intermediate surgical risk
Have age-related valve degeneration
Have previous valve replacement requiring valve-in-valve therapy
Have other medical conditions that make open-heart surgery risky

A detailed evaluation by our heart specialists determines whether TAVR is the right treatment option.

Why Early Treatment Matters

Untreated severe aortic stenosis can lead to:

Heart Failure
Stroke
Fainting Episodes
Irregular Heart Rhythm
Reduced Physical Activity
Sudden Cardiac Death

Timely Aortic Valve Replacement significantly improves survival and overall heart health.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is TAVR?

TAVR (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement) is a minimally invasive procedure used to replace a damaged or narrowed aortic valve without performing open-heart surgery.

What is the difference between TAVR and TAVI?

There is no difference in the procedure. TAVR (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement) and TAVI (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) are two names for the same minimally invasive valve replacement technique.

Who needs a TAVR Procedure?

Patients with severe aortic valve stenosis who experience symptoms such as chest pain, breathlessness, dizziness, or fainting may benefit from a TAVR Procedure after evaluation by a cardiologist.

Is TAVR safer than open-heart surgery?

For many eligible patients—particularly older adults or those at high surgical risk—TAVR is considered a safe and effective alternative to traditional open-heart valve replacement. Your doctor will determine the most appropriate treatment based on your condition.

How long does the TAVR Procedure take?

The procedure usually takes 1 to 2 hours, although the total hospital stay may vary depending on the patient's recovery and overall health.

How long is the recovery after TAVI Surgery?

Most patients recover more quickly than after conventional surgery and may return to normal daily activities within a few weeks, depending on medical advice.

What are the benefits of Catheter-Based Aortic Valve Replacement?

This procedure offers a smaller incision, reduced pain, shorter hospital stay, faster recovery, lower risk of complications, and improved heart function.